Chemistry 11
Periodic Table
PT – no names
polyatomic ions
Welcome,
On this page you will find resources for high
school chemistry: worksheets, labs, handouts,
and PowerPoint lessons. All materials posted
here are intended for educational nonprofit use.
Feel free to use them in your classroom or for your personal use. However, they are not to be shared, sold, or distributed in any manner without permission. |
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Overview
Unit 1: Matter and
Chemical Bonding
# |
Topic |
Description |
Links |
3 |
Periodic Table |
Crossword puzzle
and periodic table activity.
|
|
4 |
Atomic model |
Historical
overview of the atom from Democritus to Bohr. |
|
5 |
Alkali Metals Lab |
Combining alkali
metals with water – what could be more fun than
explosions? |
|
6 |
Periodic
Trends |
Examining how
ionization energy and electron affinity change
with an element's
position on the periodic table. |
|
8 |
Ionic Bonding |
Lewis dot diagrams
and chemical bonding between metals and
nonmetals. |
|
9 |
Covalent Bonding |
Chemical bonding
between two nonmetals (a continuation of yesterday's worksheet). |
|
10 |
Physical
Properties Lab |
Comparing the physical
properties of two solids. (This is a
good time to teach students how to light and use Bunsen burners.) |
|
11 |
Electronegativity |
Using
electronegativity to predict bond strength and
solubility. The second half of today's class is
spent learning element names
and symbols. |
|
12 |
Naming |
Rules for naming
ionic and covalent compounds. |
|
13 |
... |
Continuing
yesterday's work. Rules for naming acids, bases,
and hydrates. |
|
14 |
Naming Review |
It is difficult to
name
all types of compounds. Today's assignment
is a good way for students to gauge their
understanding of this topic. |
|
15 |
Types of chemical
reactions |
Reaction types include synthesis, decomposition,
single displacement, and double displacement.
Part 1 is set up as a lab but is better as a
demonstration. Students should do part 2 themselves
- it's fun. |
|
16 |
The Activity
Series |
Predicting
chemical reactions using the activity series.
(Note: brief lab activity.) |
|
17 |
Review |
Review of unit 1:
matter and chemical bonding. |
|
Unit 2: Quantities in
Chemical Reactions
# |
Topic |
Description |
Links |
20 |
Proportions |
Proportions and
percentage composition – lab and calculations. |
|
21 |
Significant Digits |
Significant digits
and isotopic abundance. |
|
22 |
The Mole |
Introducing the mole
concept. Today's lesson is brief,
which leaves time to return and discuss the tests from
Unit 1. |
|
23 |
Molar Mass |
Molar mass and simplest formula calculations (see
yesterday's lesson for files). |
|
24 |
Molecular Formula |
Empirical (i.e.
simplest) and
molecular formula calculations. |
|
25 |
Hydrates Lab |
Applying the molecular calculations from
yesterday to determine the number of moles in a
hydrate. |
|
26 |
Balancing
Equations |
Balancing chemical
equations and balancing nuclear equations. |
|
27 |
Calcium Lab |
The reaction of
calcium with water. |
|
28 |
Factor Label
Method |
Introducing the
factor label method, which will be used for all
subsequent lessons in this unit. |
|
29 |
Stoichiometry |
Introducing stoichiometry - used to calculate the relative
quantities of two chemicals in a reaction. |
|
30 |
... |
Continuing the
calculations from yesterday. |
|
31 |
Limiting Reagents |
Limiting reagents adds another layer of
complexity to stoichiometry. |
|
32 |
Limiting Reagents
Lab |
Using the concepts from yesterday's lesson to predict the limiting
reagent in a reaction. |
|
33 |
... |
Completing yesterday's lab and the calculations from
the first "Limiting Reagents" class. |
|
34 |
Percentage Yield |
Comparing
theoretical and actual yields to determine
percentage yield. Builds on stoichiometry and
limiting reagents. |
|
35 |
... |
Continuing the
percentage yield calculations from yesterday. |
|
36 |
Review |
Review of unit 2: quantities in chemical reactions. |
|
Unit 3: Solutions and
Solubility
# |
Topic |
Description |
Links |
38 |
Solubility |
Introduction to
solubility, including a discussion of
intermolecular forces. |
|
39 |
Concentration |
Concentration =
quantity of solute ÷ quantity of solution. This
lesson focuses on concentration calculations
(V/V, W/W, W/V, ppm, ppb, mol/L). |
|
41 |
Molar Solutions |
Making molar
solutions from solids – procedure and calculations.
(Note: brief lab activity.) |
|
42 |
... |
Making molar solutions from liquids – similar to
molar solutions from solids except pipettes are
used to measure moles (via volume). (Note:
brief lab activity.) |
|
43 |
Net Ionic
Equations |
Writing net ionic
equations by breaking salts into ions:
e.g. MgCl2(aq)
really means Mg2+(aq) + 2Cl–(aq). |
|
44 |
Solubility Rules |
Today's lab involves a series of double displacement
reactions that yield precipitates. Results are summarized as a series of
solubility rules. |
|
45 |
... |
Finishing the
questions from yesterday's lesson. |
|
47 |
Solubility Curves |
Students
investigate the solubility of a chemical
at different temperatures. Class data is plotted
to create a "solubility curve". |
|
48 |
Water Treatment |
Water treatment
crossword puzzle. |
|
49 |
Solutions
Stoichiometry |
Extending the
stoichiometry calculations from Unit 2 to
include solutions. |
|
50 |
Conductivity Lab |
Students investigate why some solutions conduct
electricity but others do not. |
|
51 |
Acids & Bases |
Looking at acid/base
properties, pH, the Arrhenius definition of
acids and bases, and the Bronsted-Lowry concept.
(Note: brief lab activity.) |
|
52 |
Neutralization |
Writing and
balancing neutralization reactions. |
|
53 |
Titration |
Titration: the
quantitative analysis of neutralization
reactions. Note: teachers should spend time before the lab showing students how to set
up and use equipment. |
|
54 |
... |
Finishing
yesterday's work. Students compete in a
competition to see who is "best with a burette". |
|
55 |
Review |
Review of unit 3:
solutions and solubility. |
|
Unit 4: Gases &
Atmospheric Chemistry
# |
Topic |
Description |
Links |
58 |
KMT |
Introduction to
gases, starting with a discussion of the Kinetic
Molecular Theory. Students complete questions
1-10. |
|
59 |
Pressure |
Finishing
yesterday's lesson, including demonstrations. The last demonstration is
more dramatic with a balloon rabbit. This
lesson is short to give time to return tests from Unit 3. |
|
60 |
Boyle's Law |
Students investigate the mathematical
relationship between pressure and volume (i.e. Boyle's Law). |
|
62 |
Charles's Law |
Finishing the
Boyles' Law questions from last class. The
second half of today's lesson is spent on Charles's Law. |
|
63 |
Combined Gas Law |
Combining Boyle's Law and
Charles's Law to get
the "combined gas law". |
|
64 |
Weighing Gases Lab |
How do you weigh a
gas? In today's lab, students find out. |
|
65 |
Partial Pressures |
Dalton's law of
partial pressures: the total pressure of a
mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the
pressure of individual gases. |
|
66 |
Molar Volume Lab |
In today's lab,
students determining the "molar volume" of
hydrogen gas. |
|
67 |
Ideal Gas Law |
The ideal gas law
(PV=nRT), like the other gas laws, is used to calculate one
unknown variable when all other variables are
known. (Note: brief lab activity.) |
|
68 |
Gas Stoichiometry |
Extending the
stoichiometry calculations from Unit 2 to
include gases. |
|
69 |
Review |
Review of unit 4: gases & atmospheric chemistry. |
|
Unit 5: Hydrocarbons and
Energy
# |
Topic |
Description |
Links |
71 |
Foods Lab |
Introduction to
organic chemistry. |
|
72 |
Hydrocarbon Models |
Students build models and draw
diagrams of hydrocarbons: alkanes, alkenes,
alkynes, and aromatics. |
|
73 |
Combustion |
Students investigate the products of
complete and incomplete combustion. |
|
74 |
Hydrocarbon Naming |
Organic
nomenclature follows a different set of rules
than inorganic nomenclature. Students learn these rules and try several
examples. |
|
75 |
... |
This period is
spent entirely on practice problems. Students
apply the rules they learned yesterday. |
|
76 |
Chemsketch |
Students learn to use
ChemSketch - a program for drawing organic
molecules. A computer lab with ChemSketch installed
is needed. |
|
77 |
Isomers & Polymers |
Students build models of isomers (compounds with
the same chemical formula
but different structures) and polymers (long
chains of carbon-containing monomers). |
|
78 |
Alkanes
and
alkenes Lab |
Comparing the
chemical properties of alkanes and
alkenes to illustrate the reactivity of a double
bond. This is a lab, but it may be
better as a demonstration. |
|
79 |
Thermochemistry |
Concepts related
to thermochemistry are introduced, including
calorimetry, heat
capacity, molar heat of reaction, etc. |
|
80 |
Candle Lab |
Students determine
the molar heat of combustion for paraffin wax,
applying the concepts learned in yesterday's
lesson. |
|
81 |
Bond Energies |
Using bond energies to predict the energy
change when atoms rearrange
themselves in chemical reactions. |
|
82 |
Review |
Review of unit 5:
hydrocarbons and energy. |
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
Exam Review |
Review of the
course, mainly focusing on calculations. |
|
86 |
... |
Continuation of
yesterday's lesson. |
|
I hope these lessons were useful to you.
They are posted here because I believe in the
importance of technology in education. If you
share this vision and want to see technology
used more effectively in schools, please read
Chalkbored.
Chalkbored describes the problems in
education that arise from our reliance on
lectures, grades, and other traditional
practices. Fortunately, there is a solution:
Technology can transform learning and improve
the lives of students, parents, and educators.
To learn more, you can
read excerpts from the book,
read a review, or
order it
online.
Regards,
Jeremy |
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